Risky or Not?

A short podcast about everyday risks from germs

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Brining-a-turkey-in-crisper.jpg

53: Brining Turkey in the Crisper

October 12, 2020 by Don Schaffner

Dr. Don and Professor Ben talk about the risks of brining your turkey in the produce crisper of your refrigerator.
Dr. Don - risky ☣️
Professor Ben - risky ☣️

  • Randal Oulton on Twitter... turning their crispers into bathtubs for turkeys.
  • Brining Safely Will Bring Tender, Flavorful Meat to the Thanksgiving Table | USDA
  • Gobble Gobble! | Insatiable Munchies
October 12, 2020 /Don Schaffner
Turkey, Brining
bulk soap.jpg

52: Bulk Soap

October 09, 2020 by Don Schaffner

Dr. Don and Professor Ben talk about the risks of open, refillable bulk soap containers.

Dr. Don - risky ☣️
Professor Ben - risky ☣️

  • Influence of Soap Characteristics and Food Service Facility Type on the Degree of Bacterial Contamination of Open, Refillable Bulk Soaps | Journal of Food Protection | Allen Press
  • Guideline for Hand Hygiene in Health-Care Settings
  • Urban Dictionary: marry the ketchups
  • Bacterial hand contamination and transfer after use of contaminated bulk-soap-refillable dispensers - PubMed
October 09, 2020 /Don Schaffner
Bulk soap
LOVE_002_FRONT-3.jpg

51: Linda's Hot Beets

October 07, 2020 by Don Schaffner

Dr. Don and Professor Ben talk about the risks of holding unrefrigerated processed beets in your car for 5 hours.

Dr. Don - not risky 👍🏼

Professor Ben - not risky 👍🏼

  • Love Beets - Healthy Organic Beets, Beet Juice and Beet Powders
  • 100% Organic Cooked Beets | Love Beets
  • Batavia, New York - Wikipedia
  • Geneseo, New York - Wikipedia
  • Botulism from Home-Canned Beets.
  • Botulism from Home-Canned Beets Outbreak Details: Foodborne Illness Outbreak Database
October 07, 2020 /Don Schaffner
Beets, Refrigeration
wooden cutting board.jpg

50: Reusing Wood in the Kitchen

October 05, 2020 by Don Schaffner

Dr. Don and Professor Ben talk about the risks of reusing wood in the kitchen.

Dr. Don - not risky 👍🏼
Professor Ben - not risky 👍🏼

  • Fast Facts About Cutting Boards and Food Safety in Your Kitchen | NC State News
  • Which is Safer? Wood vs. Plastic Cutting Boards | Homegrown | NC State University
  • Bacterial Adherence and Viability on Cutting Board Surfaces
October 05, 2020 /Don Schaffner
Wood, Cutting boards
2568259405_550127b668.jpg

49: Reusing Dirty Baby Bibs

October 02, 2020 by Don Schaffner

Dr. Don and Professor Ben talk about the risks of reusing dirty baby bibs within 4 hours. Dr. Don - not risky 👍🏼 Professor Ben - not risky 👍🏼

  • Cronobacter species (formerly known as Enterobacter sakazakii) in powdered infant formula: a review of our current understanding of the biology of this bacterium - Yan - 2012 - Journal of Applied Microbiology - Wiley Online Library

  • The human milk microbiome and factors influencing its composition and activity - ScienceDirect

October 02, 2020 /Don Schaffner
Cronobacter, Baby bibs
Bambi_400x400.jpg

48: John's Old Refrigerated Fried Rice

September 30, 2020 by Don Schaffner

Dr. Don and Professor Ben talk about the risks from eating fried rice refrigerated for a long time.
Dr. Don - not risky 👍🏼
Professor Ben - not risky 👍🏼

  • john roderick on Twitter: "I just ate a bunch of fried rice "..."
  • Relationship Between the Heat Resistance of Spores and the Optimum and Maximum Growth Temperatures of Bacillus Species.
  • Food Standards Australia - Bacillus cereus
September 30, 2020 /Don Schaffner
Bacillus cereus, John Roderick, Fried rice
Ted_Lasso.jpg

47: Peanut Butter Fingering

September 28, 2020 by Don Schaffner

Dr. Don and Professor Ben talk about the risks of double dipping a finger into your peanut butter.
Dr. Don - not risky 👍🏼
Professor Ben - not risky 👍🏼

  • Ted Lasso - Wikipedia
  • Effect of Biting Before Dipping (Double‐Dipping) Chips on the Bacterial Population of the Dipping Solution
September 28, 2020 /Don Schaffner
Ted Lasso, Double dipping
Honey-Fermented-Garlic-Yangs-Nourishing-Kitchen-4.jpg

46: Honey Fermented Garlic

September 24, 2020 by Don Schaffner

Dr. Don and Professor Ben talk about the risks from honey fermented garlic.

Dr. Don - risky ☣️
Professor Ben - risky ☣️

  • Honey Fermented Garlic: A Natural Remedy for Cold and Flu | Yang's Nourishing Kitchen
  • Current Food Safety Issues of Home-prepared Vegetables and Herbs Stored in Oil
  • Honey - Wikipedia
  • pH and Acids in Honey
  • Welcome to the Infant Botulism Treatment and Prevention Program
September 24, 2020 /Don Schaffner
Honey, Garlic, Botulism
facemask.png

45: Masked Waiters Touching Your Plate

September 23, 2020 by Don Schaffner

Dr. Don and Professor Ben talk about the risks of masked waiters touching your plate.

Dr. Don - not risky 👍🏼
Professor Ben - not risky 👍🏼

  • The Lincoln Project on Twitter: "VOTER: Why can’t we have a national mask mandate? TRUMP: Waiters.
  • Considerations for Restaurants and Bars | COVID-19 | CDC
  • Community and Close Contact Exposures Associated with COVID-19 Among Symptomatic Adults ≥18 Years in 11 Outpatient Health Care Facilities — United States, July 2020 | MMWR
  • NZ Document on COVID-19 Transmission Via Food
September 23, 2020 /Don Schaffner
COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, Restaurants
salt cured egg yolk dws.jpg

44: Salt Cured Egg Yolks

September 21, 2020 by Don Schaffner

Dr. Don and Professor Ben talk about the risks of eating salt cured egg yolks.

Dr. Don - not risky 👍🏼
Professor Ben - risky ☣️

  • Cured Egg Yolks Recipe | Bon Appetit
  • Salt Cured Egg Yolks
  • Effect of sublethal heat stress on Salmonella Typhimurium virulence
  • "salt cured" egg yolk - Google Scholar
  • Evaluating the Risk of Contracting Salmonellosis from Egg Yolk 'Parmesan' Based on Water Activity
September 21, 2020 /Don Schaffner
Egg yolks, Salt
facemaks dws.jpg

43: Masks on the Table

September 18, 2020 by Don Schaffner

Dr. Don and Professor Ben talk about the risks of leaving ones facemask on the table in times of COVID-19.
Dr. Don - risky ☣️
Professor Ben - risky ☣️

September 18, 2020 /Don Schaffner
Masks, COVID-19
cooking_pots dws.jpg

42: Reboiling Soup

September 16, 2020 by Don Schaffner

Dr. Don and Professor Ben talk about the risks from eating reboiled soup stored at room temperature.

Dr. Don - risky ☣️
Professor Ben - risky ☣️

  • Daring Fireball: Jason Kottke on Dean Allen
  • Food Safety Talk 144: They Look and Taste Like Green Turds — Food Safety Talk
  • Bending the Rules on Bacteria and Food Safety - The New York Times
  • Tyndallization - Wikipedia
September 16, 2020 /Don Schaffner
Soup, Reheating
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41: Butter at Room Temperature

September 14, 2020 by Don Schaffner

Dr. Don and Professor Ben talk about the risks of storing butter at room temperature

Dr. Don - not risky 👍🏼
Professor Ben - not risky 👍🏼

  • Exposure of Listeria monocytogenes within an epidemic caused by butter in Finland - ScienceDirect
  • Viability of Pathogenic Organisms in Butter.
  • Applied Dairy Microbiology, Second Edition - Google Books
  • Can You Leave Butter Out?
  • Food Safety During Power Outage | FoodSafety.gov
  • Microbiological Safety and Quality of Food - Google Books
  • Evaluation and Definition of Potentially Hazardous Foods
  • Viability of Salmonella, Escherichia coli O157:H7, and Listeria monocytogenes in butter, yellow fat spreads, and margarine as affected by temperature and physical abuse - ScienceDirect
September 14, 2020 /Don Schaffner
Butter, Room Temperature
butter.jpg

40: Refrozen Butter

September 11, 2020 by Don Schaffner

Dr. Don and Professor Ben talk about the risks of refreezing butter.
Dr. Don - not risky 👍🏼
Professor Ben - not risky 👍🏼

  • Which Foods Can be Refrozen and Which Can't - UGA
  • The Big Thaw
September 11, 2020 /Don Schaffner
Butter, Freezing
il_1588xN.1813579600_mpqo dws.jpg

39: Chapman's Backyard Poultry

September 09, 2020 by Don Schaffner

Dr. Don and Professor Ben talk about the risks of Ben's backyard (and front yard) poultry flock.

Dr. Don - not risky 👍🏼
Professor Ben - risky ☣️

  • Backyard Poultry Flocks and Salmonellosis: A Recurring, Yet Preventable Public Health Challenge | Clinical Infectious Diseases | Oxford Academic Salmonella Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices: A Survey of Backyard Poultry Owners Residing in Seattle, Washington and the Surrounding Metropolitan Area
  • Notes from the Field: Environmental Investigation of a Multistate Salmonellosis Outbreak Linked to Live Backyard Poultry from a Mail-Order Hatchery — Michigan, 2018
  • Outbreaks of Human Salmonella Infections Associated with Live Poultry, United States, 1990–2014
  • WKRP "As God as my witness, I thought turkeys could fly" Thanksgiving - YouTube
  • Food Safety Talk 149: Free-range, Grass-fed Raised Unicorns — Food Safety Talk
  • About Risky or Not... and our music by Jonathan Coulton
September 09, 2020 /Don Schaffner
Chickens, Salmonella
black-coffee-cup-isometric-view-vector-25105173 dws.jpg

38: Black Coffee at Room Temperature

September 07, 2020 by Don Schaffner

Dr. Don and Professor Ben talk about the risks of holding black coffee at room temperature all day.

Dr. Don - not risky 👍🏼
Professor Ben - not risky 👍🏼

  • Antibacterial activity of tea (Camellia sinensis) and coffee (Coffee arabica) with special reference to Salmonella typhimurium. - Abstract - Europe PMC
  • Antibacterial Activity of Coffee Extracts and Selected Coffee Chemical Compounds against Enterobacteria | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
  • Food Safety Considerations for Coffee and Tea Brewers | Food Safety & Quality Blog
  • Death Wish coffee recall: Nitro Cold Brew can kill you
September 07, 2020 /Don Schaffner
Coffee, Room Temperature
Cup_of_black_tea.jpg

37: Tea at Room Temperature

September 04, 2020 by Don Schaffner

Dr. Don and Professor Ben talk about the risks of making or holding tea at room temperature.

Dr. Don - risky ☣️
Professor Ben - risky ☣️

  • Genmaicha - Wikipedia
  • What You Should Know Before Sipping Your Next Batch of Sun Tea, According to a Food Microbiologist | News Break
  • Health Relevance of the Presence of Fecal Coliforms in Iced Tea and Leaf Tea
  • Herbal Tea recalled in Canada for Salmonella risk | Food Safety News
  • Herbal tea for infants, adults recalled because of Salmonella risk | Food Safety News
  • Survival of Salmonella on chamomile, peppermint, and green tea during storage and subsequent survival or growth following tea brewing - PubMed
  • Survival of Salmonella on Chamomile, Peppermint, and Green Tea during Storage and Subsequent Survival or Growth following Tea Brewing | Journal of Food Protection | Allen Press
  • US6120825A - Method for the hygienic preparation, storage, handling and dispensing of tea - Google Patents
September 04, 2020 /Don Schaffner
Tea, Room Temperature, Fecal Coliforms
meat straw.jpg

36: Sucking the Air Out of a Meat Bag

September 02, 2020 by Don Schaffner

Dr. Don and Professor Ben talk about the risks of sucking the air out of a meat bag

Dr. Don - risky ☣️
Professor Ben - not risky 👍🏼

  • Lakeside Refrigerated Services Recalls Beef Products due to Possible E.coli O157:H7 Contamination

  • Food Safety Talk 79: You’re Into Botulism Country (with Merlin Mann) — Food Safety Talk

September 02, 2020 /Don Schaffner
Cross-contamination, Meat
quick-pickled-onions-500 new.jpg

35: Reusing Red Onion Pickling Brine

August 31, 2020 by Don Schaffner

Dr. Don and Professor Ben talk about the risks or reusing reusing red onion pickling brine

Dr. Don - not risky 👍🏼
Professor Ben - not risky 👍🏼

  • Quick Pickled Onions Recipe | Bon Appetit

  • Outbreak Investigation of Salmonella Newport: Red Onions (July 2020) | FDA

August 31, 2020 /Don Schaffner
Onions, Pickling
frozen fish.jpg

34: Thawing Frozen Fish in Vacuum Packed Bag

August 28, 2020 by Don Schaffner

Dr. Don and Professor Ben talk about the risks of thawing frozen fish in vacuum packed bag

Dr. Don - risky ☣️
Professor Ben - risky ☣️

  • NACMCF report on MAP fishery products

  • Conservative Prediction of Time to Clostridium botulinum Toxin Formation for Use with Time-Temperature Indicators To Ensure the Safety of Foods | Journal of Food Protection | Allen Press

  • Consumer home refrigeration practices: results of a web-based survey - PubMed


August 28, 2020 /Don Schaffner
Botulism, Fish, Thawing, Vacuum packaging
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